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strongboy_ — 23 minute Stripchat Couple stripcam clip, Oct 20, 2026
strongboy_
2026-10-20
Stripchat
Couple
↓ Download
Date
Oct 20, 2026
Platform
Stripchat
Duration
22:13
Resolution
720x960
File size
83.8 MB
Bitrate
528 kbps
Video codec
av1
FPS
30
Audio
aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo
Category
Couple
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