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Raphaeltina — 82 minute Stripchat Couple stripcam clip, Sep 29, 2026
Raphaeltina
2026-09-29
Stripchat
Couple
↓ Download
Date
Sep 29, 2026
Platform
Stripchat
Duration
1:21:59
Resolution
640x480
File size
174.8 MB
Bitrate
298 kbps
Video codec
av1
FPS
120
Audio
aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo
Category
Couple
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